Last updated on 19 December 2025.
The war in Sudan is a war on people. Across large parts of Sudan, and especially in Darfur, people have experienced ongoing violence, including intense urban warfare, gunfire, shelling, and airstrikes. Our teams are treating patients with injuries caused by explosions, bullets, and stabbings. Healthcare workers and facilities have been attacked and looted.
Nearly 12 million people have been displaced since the conflict began, including over 4 million who have sought safety in neighbouring countries (UNHCR). Displaced people’s camps lack adequate healthcare and humanitarian aid. There are catastrophic levels of malnutrition, with the IPC estimating that over 21 million people experienced high levels of acute food insecurity in September 2025. A cholera outbreak is yet another peril for the people of Sudan.
This is all taking place while the World Health Organization estimates that more than one third of health facilities are non-functional in the country. With very few international aid organisations on the ground, the humanitarian response is far from adequate. Restrictions imposed on humanitarian organisations by the Sudanese authorities further isolate people in need of assistance.
People’s suffering in Sudan is not just a humanitarian crisis. It is a political failure. The humanitarian response is underfunded, deprioritised, and stalled by a lack of political will—both internationally and within Sudan.
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MSF’s response in Sudan
In Sudan, MSF is present in 8 out of the 18 states in the country. Our 1,400 Sudanese staff and 140 international staff currently work in and/or support 20 hospitals, 16 basic healthcare facilities, and various clinics and mobile clinic sites.
In Sudan, MSF teams:
- Provide emergency medical treatment, including surgeries, for war wounded and non-war related injuries.
- Respond to disease outbreaks.
- Provide maternal and paediatric healthcare
- Offer water and sanitation services.
- Donate medicines and medical supplies to healthcare facilities, and provide incentives, training, and logistical support to Ministry of Health staff.
- Treat children and pregnant women with malnutrition both at-home and in-hospital.
- Conduct vaccination campaigns.
- Distribute food and water in camps for internally displaced people.
MSF emergency response in Sudan (January-November 2025)
729,300
729,3
194,800
194,8
151,652
151,652
23,900
23,9
3,160
3,16
MSF’s response in bordering countries
What we need in Sudan
War fuels cholera outbreak across Sudan with MSF seeing over 2,300 patients and 40 dead in one week
Mass atrocities against civilians continue in El Fasher, Sudan
Besieged, attacked, starved: Mass atrocities in El Fasher and Zamzam, Sudan
Sudanese refugees in Chad are safe from bombs but struggling to survive
MSF report reveals stark lack of protection and assistance in South Darfur, Sudan
MSF calls for urgent aid to support Sudanese refugees fleeing to Chad
Sexual violence in Sudan: “They beat us and they raped us right there on the road in public”
Sudan: MSF returns to Khartoum’s Bashair Teaching hospital amidst soaring cholera needs
People fleeing Zamzam camp arrive to overwhelmed humanitarian response in Tawila